Many of us unknowingly make errors when providing first aid, simply because we've seen others do the same. These practices may seem like remedies but could actually be rooted in myths and worse, they can sometimes cause more harm than good.
Here are some widely followed first aid mistakes and what you should do instead:
# Applying an Ice Pack
Mistake: Placing ice cubes directly on the skin.
Why It's Harmful: Direct contact can cause a "cold burn" or frostbite, damaging the skin tissue.
The Right Way: Wrap the ice cubes in a cloth before applying them to the affected area.
# Removing a Dust Particle from the Eye
Why It's Harmful: Even a small misstep can injure the eye or scratch the cornea.
The Right Way: Avoid touching the eye. Instead, rinse it gently with clean water or seek immediate medical attention.
# Using Alcohol or Vinegar for Fever Relief
Mistake: Rubbing alcohol or vinegar on the skin to lower body temperature.
Why It's Harmful: These substances can be absorbed into the bloodstream alcohol may cause intoxication, while vinegar could lead to acidity.
The Right Way: Consult a doctor for proper fever management instead of relying on topical remedies.
# Applying Ointment on Wounds
Mistake: Smearing ointment directly on wounds.
Why It's Harmful: This can trap moisture and block airflow, delaying healing.
The Right Way: Clean the wound with water and cover it with a sterile bandage. Use ointment only if prescribed.
# Applying Butter on Burns
Mistake: Using butter to soothe a burn.
Why It's Harmful: Butter can trap heat, block pores, and worsen the burn.
The Right Way: Run cool (not cold) water over the burn for several minutes, then seek medical help.
# Responding to an Unconscious Person
Mistake: Pouring water on their face, giving caffeine, or lifting them immediately.
The Right Way: Ensure the person is lying on their side in a safe position, check their breathing, and call for emergency medical help immediately.
