Friends, as we all know that the Indian Railways Department is the fourth largest railway department in the world, through which crores of people travel every day, which is economical and safe, in the last few years it has seen many historical milestones, one of which is the construction of the iconic Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus (CSMT) in Mumbai. This railway station is not only a hub of transportation, but also a living example of the brilliance of history and architecture, let's know the full details about it-

Historical background

The construction of this historic station began in 1878 and took 10 years to complete.

It was designed by British architect Frederick William Stevens in the Victorian Gothic style, with influences of traditional Indian architecture.

The station was officially opened to the public on 20 June 1887.

Originally known as Victoria Terminus

The station was inaugurated in 1887 during the Golden Jubilee celebrations of Queen Victoria's reign.

It was originally named Victoria Terminus in her honour.

Renamed in honour of great warrior

In 1996, the station was renamed Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, paying tribute to the great Maratha ruler Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj.

Today, it is commonly known as CSMT and is one of the busiest and most important railway stations in India.

Architectural marvel

The terminus features an imposing 330-feet high central dome, grand arches and elaborate stone carvings.

The architecture combines the Victorian Gothic revival style with Indian traditional craftsmanship.

The walls and pillars are decorated with animal figures, floral patterns and mythological symbols, and colourful stained glass windows add to its beauty.