Alopecia areata is a condition that causes sudden hair loss, often in patches. It happens when the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks the hair follicles, stopping hair from growing. People facing this can feel worried and want to find natural ways to help their hair grow back.
One natural remedy for getting attention is garlic. Known for its strong smell and flavour in cooking, garlic also has special properties that might help with hair growth, especially for people with alopecia areata.
What is alopecia areata and how can garlic support hair growth
Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disorder where the immune system attacks hair follicles, causing hair to fall out in small, round patches. It can affect the scalp and sometimes other body parts. While it’s not dangerous, it can be stressful and impact self-confidence.
Garlic for hair growth

Garlic contains important compounds that might encourage hair growth and improve scalp health. These include:
  • Allicin: This has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects, which may help reduce scalp inflammation, a key factor in alopecia areata.
  • Sulfur compounds: These help stimulate hair follicles to promote growth.
  • Vitamins and minerals: Garlic has nutrients like vitamin C, vitamin B, zinc, and selenium that support healthy hair.

How to use garlic safely for treating alopecia areata
If you want to try garlic for hair loss, here are some tips to keep it safe:
  • Topical use: Garlic extract or gel can be applied to the scalp, often mixed with other ingredients like mild steroid creams.
  • Patch test first: Apply a small amount to your skin to check for any irritation or allergic reaction.
  • Avoid raw garlic paste directly on the scalp: Raw garlic can cause burns or irritation if applied directly.
  • Consult a doctor: Especially if you have sensitive skin, scalp conditions, or are using other medications.

Side effects of overconsumption of garlic
Garlic is natural, but it can cause side effects like skin redness, itching, or burning if not used properly. If irritation occurs, stop using it and consult a healthcare professional.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare provider or dermatologist before starting any new treatment, especially if you have sensitive skin, allergies, or are taking other medications. Avoid applying raw garlic directly to the scalp without guidance, as it can cause irritation or burns.
Also read | Know how curry leaves can improve your skin and hair naturally
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