In today’s era, it has become common to install CCTV cameras in every home, office, shop and society for security. But have you ever thought that the camera which has been installed to provide you security can also intrude into your personal life? Recently, cyber security experts have warned that with the increasing use of smart cameras in the country, incidents of ‘camera hacking’ are also increasing rapidly.

How is the camera hacked?

Cyber ​​criminals target CCTV cameras connected to the internet and gain access to the live footage present in them. Many times the default ID and password of the camera are not changed, which makes it easy for hackers to enter the system. Once inside, they can not only watch live video, but download old recordings, change the camera angle, and even listen to your voice through the microphone.

threat to home privacy

It has been seen in many cases that private videos or pictures taken from hacked cameras are sold on the dark web. Cyber ​​expert Nitin Aggarwal explains, “People often think that the home camera is ‘local’, but if it is connected to the internet, then it is not difficult for hackers to access your living room.”
According to experts, there are thousands of IP cameras in India whose settings are so vulnerable that anyone can access them from a browser. Many websites openly feature “open camera feeds” — including views from homes, shops, and offices.

How to avoid this digital espionage

Cyber ​​security agencies and experts have suggested some important precautions for CCTV users —

Change the default password immediately.
Change the username and password of each camera accordingly as you install it.

Keep your router and network secure.
Weak Wi-Fi password is the biggest reason for hacking. Use the WPA2 or WPA3 security protocol.

Update firmware.
Camera companies release security updates from time to time. Don’t ignore them.

Limit cloud access.
If not necessary, turn off the camera’s cloud recording feature.

Check mobile app permissions.
Block unknown apps or third party access.

Both government and consumers have to be alert

Cyber ​​security experts believe that the sale of surveillance equipment is increasing rapidly in the country, but the security standards for their use are still weak. In such a situation, consumers themselves will have to be alert. If the camera is turning on and off suspiciously, receiving unexpected notifications, or suddenly losing data — someone is spying on you.

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