As the financial year 2024-25 comes to a close, many taxpayers are looking for the best investment options to save taxes while earning good returns. With just a few months left, here are 7 tax-saving schemes that not only help you reduce your tax burden but also provide a secure financial future.

1. Equity Linked Savings Scheme (ELSS)

  • Tax Benefit: You can claim up to ₹1.5 lakh deduction under Section 80C.
  • Lock-in Period: 3 years
  • Minimum Investment: ₹500
  • Benefits: ELSS funds offer tax deductions and the potential for high returns through equity investment, making them a popular choice for tax-saving.

2. National Pension Scheme (NPS)

  • Tax Benefit: Deduction of up to ₹50,000 under Section 80CCD (1B) and ₹1.5 lakh under Section 80C.
  • Lock-in Period: Until retirement
  • Benefits: NPS helps secure your retirement while offering significant tax deductions. It is a long-term investment that encourages saving for the future.

3. Public Provident Fund (PPF)

  • Tax Benefit: Deductions under Section 80C and tax-free returns on both interest and maturity.
  • Lock-in Period: 15 years
  • Benefits: PPF is a risk-free, government-backed investment with attractive tax-free returns. It is ideal for long-term tax-saving.

4. Unit Linked Insurance Plan (ULIP)

  • Tax Benefit: Premiums paid are eligible for deduction under Section 80C. The returns on investments are tax-free after the lock-in period.
  • Lock-in Period: 5 years
  • Benefits: ULIPs provide the benefits of life insurance along with investment opportunities. This makes them a dual-purpose option, combining tax savings with wealth growth.

5. Tax Saver Fixed Deposits (FDs)

  • Tax Benefit: Deductions under Section 80C for investments up to ₹1.5 lakh.
  • Lock-in Period: 5 years
  • Benefits: Tax Saver FDs are a low-risk investment option offering tax benefits and guaranteed returns. However, premature withdrawal is not allowed.

6. Senior Citizens Savings Scheme (SCSS)

  • Tax Benefit: Tax deduction of up to ₹1.5 lakh under Section 80C.
  • Interest Rate: 8.2% per annum
  • Benefits: Designed for senior citizens, SCSS provides an attractive interest rate along with tax-saving benefits. It’s a safe and reliable option for senior citizens.

7. Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY)

  • Tax Benefit: Deduction of up to ₹1.5 lakh under Section 80C, with tax-free returns.
  • Lock-in Period: Until the girl child turns 21 years old or gets married.
  • Benefits: This scheme is specifically for the parents of a girl child and offers attractive interest rates. It provides long-term tax savings and secure returns.

Conclusion

These 7 tax-saving schemes offer a great way to reduce your tax liabilities while making smart investments for the future. Depending on your financial goals, you can choose the right scheme that fits your needs—whether you prefer high-risk, high-return options like ELSS or low-risk, secure choices like PPF and SCSS. Make sure to invest before the end of the financial year to take advantage of these tax-saving opportunities!

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