The dam of Rajasthan, beyond which 9 rivers and five dams also get less water, know its history in the video

The dam of Rajasthan, beyond which 9 rivers and five dams also get less water, know its history in the video Tezzbuzz | 31/01/2025 01:24:06

Travel News Desk,Bisalpur is the name that fulfills all the water needs of 1 crore people of Tonk, Ajmer, Kishangarh, Beawar and Jaipur rural, including Rajasthan's capital, Jaipur. It is the highest water -capacity dam in Rajasthan. More than 4 lakh farmers of 5 districts in Rajasthan are dependent on the water coming out of this 18 gate dam. The dam has been constructed at the confluence of Banas, Khari and Dye rivers amid the series of Aravalli ranges near Bisalpur village.

The foundation stone of Bisalpur dam was laid on 25 January 1985 by the then Chief Minister of the state Shivcharan Mathur. Initially, the main objective of the construction of this dam was to supply water in Jaipur and Ajmer and to do irrigation work with the remaining water. The construction work of Bisalpur dam started in 1987 and was completed in 1996. At that time, the construction of this dam cost about 300 crore rupees. Talking about the catchment area of the dam, it is spread over 28 thousand 800 square kilometers. Its total waterlogging area contains 21 thousand 300 hectares of land. There are a total of 68 villages in the submergence area of Bisalpur dam, in which 25 villages are fully and 43 villages are partially part of it.

The Bisalpur dam is called the lifeline of Jaipur, Ajmer, Bhilwara, Tonk and Dausa. The Bisalpur dam is currently quenching the thirst of a population of about one crore in the state. Since the dam was built, water supply is continuously operational in Ajmer city as well as village towns of the district. At the same time, Bisalpur dam started giving drinking water to Jaipur city and villagers from the year 2009. After this, water supply was started from this dam in Tonk, Deoli, Uniyara areas from the year 2018. After this, water supply is being done from this dam in 438 villages and towns of these districts. Currently, about 480 MLD water from the dam, Jaipur city, 330 MLD Ajmer, 52 MLD Malpura-Dudu, 53 MLD Chaksu and 50 MLD Bisalpur Tonk Uniara Drinking Water Project, Deoli Tonk and Uniyara cities and 436 villages and towns. Water is being given in

After the construction of Bisalpur dam, it was handed over to the Bisalpur project from the Irrigation Department in 1999. In 2001, water supply was started in the concerned districts of the district including Ajmer, Beawar under PHED. Here, in 2006, construction of the state's largest filter plant started in Surajpura near Thadoli, as well as a project of about 11 hundred crores of Surajpura filter plant and Jaipur water supply pipe lines was prepared. In the first phase, the project was introduced in Surajpura from 2005, a 2400 mm raw pipeline, Surajpura filter plant, 400 MLD CIDBLR and water supply pipeline from Plant to Balawala, Jaipur, at a cost of 556 crores. After completion of its work, water supply was started in these areas from April 2009.

In the second phase, rural water supply was started in 2012 after completion of the work of Malpura-Dudu Water Supply Pipeline and Jhirna-Niwas Chaksu pipeline in Bisalpur Rural Water Supply Project. After increasing the demand for water, in 2019, a CWR of 200 MLD was constructed at the Surajpura filter plant premises at a cost of about 122 crores and the capacity of the plant was 400 MLD to 600 MLD. At present, 480 MLD for Jaipur and 52 MLD in Malpura-Dudu Water Supply Pipeline in rural areas and 52 MLD in Jhirana-NY Chaksu pipeline in rural areas.

The Bisalpur dam contains the arrival of water from Rajsamand, Chittorgarh, Bhilwara, Ajmer and Tonk districts, which is considered a catchment area. According to the engineers of the dam project, the main arrival of water in the dam is believed to be from Chittorgarh and Bhilwara districts, in which the Banas river is the source of the main arrival. At the same time, Khari and Dye rivers are also helpful in water filler. The Banas river has the main dam before Matrukundia, Govata, Kothari, Jaitpura.

The source of the main arrival of water in Banas is the famous Menal waterfall, whose water comes in the Govata dam. After the overflow of the Govata Dam, the water mixes in the Menali River and reaches Triveni. In Triveni, the Banas, Bedach and Menali river together form the Triveni Sangam and this is the temple of the ancient Mahadev, which is the center of people's faith. Water begins as the Banas river ahead of the Triveni river, in which other small tributaries including Kothari River, Uvali River, Cash River are found. And this water of Banas river reaches Bisalpur dam. Triveni is considered to be the source of the main arrival of water in Bisalpur dam.

This multi -purpose dam is important to meet the irrigation requirements in the western region of Rajasthan. Its canal irrigates about 2 lakh hectares of land, which has benefited millions of farmers and has increased agricultural productivity. The dam has a hydroelectric plant, which has an established capacity of 162 MW. This plant contributes significantly to the power generation of the state. The Bisalpur dam, playing an important role in the development of Rajasthan, raises the state's economy and standard of living by providing irrigation, drinking water supply, and power generation.

Bisalpur dam is one of the major places of Rajasthan in terms of tourism. Tourists from many districts including Jaipur, Ajmer come here to see the scene of the dams from the dam during the monsoon and rains. The famous Gokarneshwar Mahadev Temple located near Bisalpur dam is the center of faith of millions. It is said that Ravana did penance here for a long time. Due to this belief, during the month of Shravan, there is an influx of devotees in this temple.