In India, petrol and diesel taxes vary significantly across states. The highest fuel taxes are imposed in Telangana, Kerala, and Andhra Pradesh, while states like Gujarat and Goa have the lowest tax burden.
A recent SBI Research Report reveals that Southern states contribute the most to fuel tax revenue (~30%), whereas Eastern and Northeastern states pay the least (~7%-8%).
Letβs take a closer look at the states with the highest and lowest fuel taxes and how they compare.
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Petrol: 35.20% VAT
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Diesel: 27% VAT
πΉ Reason: Telangana levies the highest VAT on petrol and diesel to generate state revenue.
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Petrol: 30.08% Sales Tax + βΉ1/liter extra tax + 1% cess + βΉ2/liter Social Security Cess
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Diesel: 22.76% Sales Tax + βΉ1/liter extra tax + 1% cess + βΉ2/liter Social Security Cess
πΉ Reason: Kerala adds multiple surcharges, including a Social Security Cess, making fuel expensive.
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Petrol: 31% VAT + βΉ4/liter VAT + βΉ1/liter Road Development Cess
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Diesel: 22.25% VAT + βΉ4/liter VAT + βΉ1/liter Road Development Cess
πΉ Reason: Andhra Pradesh imposes a high VAT along with road development cess, increasing fuel costs.
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Petrol: 25% VAT + βΉ5.12/liter additional tax
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Diesel: 21% VAT
πΉ Reason: Maharashtra has a fixed additional tax per liter, making fuel costly.
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Petrol: 29.84% Sales Tax
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Diesel: 18.44% Sales Tax
πΉ Reason: Karnataka's fuel tax is relatively lower than Telangana but still among the highest.
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Petrol: 13.7% VAT
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Diesel: 13.9% VAT
πΉ Reason: Gujarat has one of the lowest VAT rates on fuel, making it one of the most affordable states for petrol and diesel.
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Petrol: 21.5% VAT + 0.5% Green Cess
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Diesel: 17.5% VAT + 0.5% Green Cess
πΉ Reason: Goa imposes a small Green Cess but still has lower fuel prices than most other states.
Region | Fuel Tax Contribution |
---|---|
Southern States | ~30% (Highest) π |
Western States | 25% - 29% π |
Northern States | 22% - 26% π |
Eastern/Northeastern States | 7% - 8% (Lowest) π |
π’ Key Takeaway: South India pays the most in fuel taxes, while the Northeast enjoys the lowest tax burden.
πΉ Higher VAT = Higher Revenue: States like Telangana and Kerala impose high fuel taxes to fund public services and infrastructure.
πΉ Lower VAT = Affordable Fuel: Gujarat and Goa keep VAT low to support businesses and consumers.
πΉ Additional Cess & Surcharges: Some states add extra charges like Road Development Cess and Social Security Cess, making fuel even costlier.
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If you live in a high-tax state (Telangana, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh):
πΉ Fuel prices will always be higher in your region.
πΉ You pay more per liter compared to other states.
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If you live in a low-tax state (Gujarat, Goa):
πΉ You benefit from cheaper petrol and diesel.
πΉ Transportation and goods delivery cost less, reducing inflation.
π¨ Solution: If you travel between states frequently, consider filling up fuel in low-tax states to save money.
π Did this surprise you? Which state do you think should reduce fuel taxes? Let us know! ππ¨