Doctors in the UAE are reporting a surge in paediatric patients as winter brings fluctuating temperatures, with some days unexpectedly warmer and windy than usual.

Medics have observed that flu season seems to be particularly aggressive around this time of the year, likely due to changing weather patterns, decreasing immunity, and the co-circulation of other respiratory viruses.

Dr Puneet Wadhwa, consultant paediatrician at Prime Hospital, told Khaleej Times: “I am seeing an increase in flu cases among children. Seasonal changes, particularly shifts between warm and cold temperatures, tend to create an environment favourable to viral transmission, including influenza.”

He added, “There has been a significant rise in flu cases among children. Based on clinic visits and hospital admissions, I estimate an approximate 40-50 per cent increase (in our clinic) in patient footfall compared to last month.”

Dr Puneet Wadhwa. Photo: Supplied

Medics highlighted patients are walking in with high fever, chills and shivering, complaining of severe body ache, fatigue and cough (dry or productive). Some children also have runny or congested nose and sore throat accompanied with headache, vomiting or sometimes diarrhoea. Additionally, they are experiencing loss of appetite and dehydration due to poor oral intake and vomiting. 

Dr Noher Moustafa, specialist paediatrics at Medeor Hospital, Abu Dhabi, said: “For children, it is recommended that they have at least one general check-up per month. If you experience flu symptoms, staying home is crucial to prevent passing the virus to others. Rest, hydration, and over-the-counter medications can help manage mild symptoms. However, if symptoms become severe, seeking medical advice promptly is recommended.”

Dr Noher Moustafa. Photo: Supplied

Healthcare professionals noted that while this trend aligns with seasonal patterns, it is exacerbated by close interactions in school environments.

Doctors said the rise in respiratory infections corresponds with the seasonal increase in viral activity, especially during the colder months.

Dr Arun Shikaripur, specialist Paediatrician at International Modern Hospital Dubai, noted: "We have also observed a noticeable increase in paediatric flu cases as seasonal weather fluctuations continue. There has been approximately a 20-30 per cent increase in paediatric flu cases compared to last month. This surge is largely attributed to changing temperatures, increased indoor gatherings, and the spread of viral infections within schools and daycare centers.”

He added: “Viral infections are common during winter seasons. Additionally, the temperature changes and increased exposure to allergens contribute to this rise, making children more susceptible to respiratory illnesses.”

Dr Arun Shikaripur. Photo: Supplied

Meanwhile, doctors are urging school communities and families to stay alert, particularly during flu season, and to focus on preventive measures to help curb the spread of illness. They underscored yearly flu shots are crucial in reducing severity and preventing complications.

Dr Moustafa added: “Getting vaccinated annually is one of the best ways to protect children from severe flu infections. Maintaining good hygiene is essential in preventing the spread of the flu. Washing your hands frequently with soap and water helps eliminate germs, while using hand sanitizer is a good alternative when soap and water are not available.”

Specialists stressed avoid touching the face, especially eyes, nose, and mouth, as this can introduce viruses into the system.

Dr Moustafa reminded: “Limiting close contact with individuals who show flu symptoms can reduce the risk of infection. When possible, try to avoid crowded spaces where the flu virus may spread more easily.”